From August 21st 2008 Globe & Mail
Riders, make it easy for motorist to see you
Article Comments TED LATURNUS
August 21, 2008
According to the service manager at my local dealership, this has been an unusually bad season for motorcycle accidents. He says his shop has "tons" of busted-up bikes in various stages of disrepair all over the place and he can't recall this many insurance claims coming through in the past.
Although much of the evidence is anecdotal, some statistics seem to back up his view. According to the U.S.-based Insurance Information Institute, motorcycle fatalities are at their highest level in more than 25 years, and have been rising steadily every year since 1996.
In part, this may be because there are more bikes - and large displacement ones at that - than ever on the road these days, but it's also because there are more cars than ever out there. Our highways and byways are crowded, and riding a motorcycle or scooter is considerably riskier than it used to be.
A driver recently plowed into a group of bikes on a highway in New Brunswick, badly injuring six of them, for example, while Andrea Pininfarina, boss of the legendary Italian automotive design firm, was killed riding his scooter near Turin. There have been a rash of accidents in my hometown, Vancouver, including one on one of the busiest streets in the city. An elderly motorist turned left in front of a rider, who lost control, mounted the curb and collided with a utility pole. He died.
The most common accident scenario is one in which the motorist says he or she isn't aware of the bike: "I just didn't see him" is the refrain frequently heard by police and paramedics at these accident scenes. If you have ridden for any length of time, chances are pretty good you've been cut off by an inattentive driver who "just didn't see you." I know I have, more times than I care to remember.
According to various studies in Europe and elsewhere, part of the problem is that because a bike is so much smaller than an automobile, motorists may have a built-in sense of "safety superiority" that leads to careless attitudes and sloppy driving behaviour.
Studies also suggest that because bikes are smaller, it is more difficult for some motorists to judge their speed; if the bike is proceeding in a straight line toward the oncoming driver, the motorist is sometimes fooled about the bike's location and speed. This seems to be especially true with inexperienced and/or elderly drivers.
Despite what many riders may think, a left-turner who fails to yield the right of way is not the most common accident involving motorcyclists. It's the fourth-most common, according to the U.S. Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, accounting for at least eight per cent of all motorcycle accidents. But it is the most common mishap involving another vehicle.
(The most common accidents for bikes are lone-vehicle mishaps: a rider who fails to negotiate a turn in the road, falls off the bike, collides with something, has too much to drink, or similar situations.)
In a study conducted by the U.S. Department of Transport, almost 70 per cent of all right-of-way violations between bikes and cars were caused by a motorist who failed to yield to an oncoming motorcycle. According to the widely read Hurt Report, conducted in the late 1970s by the University of Southern California and published in 1981, two-thirds of all motorcycles accidents result from a motorist "not seeing" the bike, with predictably horrific results. And they are horrific. Don't kid yourself; a motorcycle accident is a sickening thing to witness, or be involved in. I know - I've been there.
Even at comparatively slow speeds, a rider can suffer severe injury in an accident, and there's an 80-per-cent chance he or she will suffer an injury of some kind. No question that motorcycle accidents are life-changing events.
As a rider, you can take action to make yourself more visible:
A light-coloured helmet - especially white - has been shown to increase a rider's visibility by up to 25 per cent.
Fluorescent-coloured clothing will increase your visibility odds by up to 45 per cent.
Always have your headlight on, and if you have auxiliary lights, put them on too.
Remember: as far as most motorists are concerned, you are invisible. Ride accordingly and take nothing for granted.
I would also like to send a strong, loud message to motorists: A motorcyclist is not an image. That's a real person on that bike, with a real life, who is vulnerable to stupid moves by inattentive drivers. More importantly, that rider has as much right to be there as you do. How many more of us have to be struck down, lying on the street like road kill, before drivers smarten up? How many more motorcyclists have to die or suffer serious injury before people get the message?
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