The information I posted was directly from AllState insurance. I confirmed with 3 different brokers.
Your policy is written under Canadian law, which requires a helmet. The school I teach at also has an insurance broker on staff, which also confirms that is policy for every company she has ever sold a policy for.
As for Canadian road rules, yes they are different from the US in many ways. But, insurance policy is written in Canada and therefor follows Canadian law.
So, I think that's pretty solid evidence.
I was curious and asked my Desjardins agent about this today. Here's the email correspondence:
Me:
"Can you please clarify if my motorcycle insurance policy requires me to wear a helmet if I am riding in a US State where wearing a helmet is optional?"
Agent:
"I don't have the answer to your question. Are you using your motorcycle in the US? If so, please advise how may days annually?
Since you have an Ontario Auto policy, then you should probably follow the rules of not only US state law, but also of Ontario law. Not wearing a helmet is against the law which could result in a conviction. If it were me, I'd be wearing a helmet regardless of the state law.
Also, accident benefit premiums factor severity of injuries; injuries which are lowered by use of helmets.
I would recommend getting advice from a lawyer."
Me:
"Of course I would follow Ontario law when in Ontario, and the local law when there. But I don't see how a lawyer can help. Ontario law only applies within Ontario, and if the US state has no helmet law, then there is no law to break. So I see this as a policy clarification. Is there a way yet to download my policy from the Desjardins site so I can search myself? Or can you forward this question to underwriting?"
Agent:
"I did speak to an underwriter. There is nothing in our resources that addresses this exact question. I would think accident benefits would pay out in Ontario if you are not wearing a helmet just like they pay out if you are injured in a car accident if you speed or run a stop or light. If they pay out in Ontario and coverage extends in the US then they should pay out in the US.
You won’t find it in your policy wordings. The full Ontario auto insurance policy includes your policy wordings and the Ontario Automobile Policy Owner's Policy (OAF1).
The best resource is FSRA (Financial Services Regulatory Authority of Ontario). The full OAF1 can be found there.
https://www.fsrao.ca/oap-1-ontario-automobile-policy-owners-policy.
The underwriter will reach out to claims and see if they can provide more information. They would be the ones to handle the situation should an accident occur.
There is an increase in exposure when a vehicle is driven to the United States for an extensive period of time because of the differences between the American and Canadian judicial awards in the event that a claim occurs while driving in the United States."
Agent:
"I heard back from one of the underwriters. They believe that where the accident occurs, that state's law would apply. But even if the helmet is not required, because the driver did not mitigate his/her loss by wearing a helmet, then accident benefits may reduce some of the coverages."