Never underestimate the ability for the population to misinterpret that as 15% of us going bankrupt.
I aged over 8% last month.
These numbers are a bid deceptive, a lot of this is Consumer proposals -- one of the biggest scams out there. You've probably heard those kind-hearted commercials about 'debt relief' - those aren't kind-hearted services that help consumers, proposal administrators are cash pumps.
While I'm sure they are helpful to some, mostly they are helpful to the companies that provide the service. Here's how it works:
1) Proposal administrator sizes up the consumer position and collects $750 for this. While illegal, its common for them to coach consumers on moving debts around to disadvantage creditors, some coach debtors to pump up the debts before filing, this is an advantage to the proposal administrator. For example, they might suggest getting store credit cards (Brick, HomeDepot) to finance new furniture or appliances, transferring all available liquid assets (cash, securities, RRSP, TFSA), and maxing out credit cards and LOCs thru cash advance or spending. They also might recommend buying a new car and getting a new cell phone. Assets cannot be seized if they are financed with secured credit, so that new car and any equity in your house.
2) They file the proposal. The reason they try to pump up credit card debts is they know banks rubber stamp proposals at the creditor vote , so as long as they have the requisite amount owed to banks, the other creditors are stiffed. The debtor's credit is marked 'scortched earth' which prevents them from obtaining unsecured credit.
3) Once the proposal is approved, the debtors unsecured debt is reorganized. Creditors get about 30 cents on the dollar without interest, paid off over 5 years in twice-a-year installments. The proposal administrator collects a monthly payment from the debtor and distributes proceeds to creditors twice a year. The proposal administrator keeps 20% which is paid by the creditors.
4) After about 6 years the proposal ends (1 year for the filing,+ 5 for repayment). The debtor's credit is still at 'scortched earth' for another 3 years (9 in total), after that they can begin rebuilding credit.
As a banker, I saw thousands of these. All walks of life - people with nothing and nothing to lose, homeowners in million-dollar homes with fancy cars.
I was stung once personally. I loaned a small business in St. Cats $25,000. The owner was my customer, she ran a laundry service. I provided her with $25K worth of stuff on a rent-to-own basis. It wasn't a great business but it wasn't losing money. She wanted another kid, but couldn't sell the biz so decided to run up debt and do a proposal so she could stay at home. She had a $400K house with a 100K mortgage. She bought a new minivan, cell phone, furniture and appliances, and paid off part of her husband's credit cards with cash advances -- all untouchable -- then filed. The settlement gave me $6000, it took 6 years to collect.
The proposal administrator made $21,500 in fees, paid by the creditors.